Saturday, December 28, 2019

Correlation Between Suicide Rates And Cyberbullying

Emily Gray Cervelloni Eng 121, Section 3 26 September 2016 Correlation Between Suicide Rates and Cyberbullying The 21st Century is roaring, and the use of technology sweeps across the nation like a pandemic. The American lifestyle is being consumed by electronics. Due to the increase of technology, childhood is rapidly transforming and evolving. No longer do children only thrive in fresh air and on playdates, but also with tech savvy gadgets and computers. Children are currently part of a digital generation that has sprouted in a world immersed in technology and the internet, and they are utilizing cell phones, tablets, e-readers and computers every day. Furthermore, because technology is becoming a dominant part in childhood, cyberbullying among children is also increasing. Suicide rates among middle and high school students have increased in the past 15 years due to cyberbullying through social media and direct messaging. In this day of age teenagers are very connected in the internet world. Infact, of the 69% of teens that own a smartpho ne or computer, 80% of them are on social media (Cyberbullying Rampant on the Internet). A majority of teenagers invest their time into social media and utilize the networks in search for their identity. Social media users publically open themselves up and become vulnerable to the peers around them. Social media can be used by middle and high school students as a tactic of gaining popularity. Students â€Å"follow friend† each otherShow MoreRelatedCorrelation Between Suicide Rates And Cyberbullying1332 Words   |  6 PagesCorrelation Between Suicide Rates and Cyberbullying The twenty first century is roaring, and the use of technology sweeps across the nation like a pandemic. The American lifestyle is being consumed by electronics. Due to the increase of technology, childhood is rapidly transforming and evolving. No longer do children only thrive in fresh air and on playdates, but also with tech savvy gadgets and computers. Children are currently part of a digital generation that has sprouted in a world immersedRead MoreSuicide Is Reaching Epidemic Proportions All Across The Globe970 Words   |  4 PagesSuicide is reaching epidemic proportions all across the globe. What is causing such an outbreak in young adults? Most people have heard about the get help hotlines and the advertisements associated with suicide. Although we ve all heard about it, not much is being done about it. Johnson states the facts about suicide, â€Å"claiming 39,518 lives in 2011, or more than 6,889 more than in 2005† (10). This small piece of information goes to sho w just how much suicide has increased in the last few years.Read MoreBullying : The Causes And Effects Of Cyberbullying1106 Words   |  5 PagesCyberbullying is bullying that takes place over digital devices such as cell phones, computers, and tablets. It can include sharing personal or private information about someone else causing embarrassment or humiliation, sometimes crossing the line into unlawful or criminal behavior. The effects of cyberbullying can be alarming, but they are clear when discussing the coinciding of actual physical bullying, poor academic performance, high rates of depression and other emotions, and even suicidal behaviorRead MoreCyberbullying Behaviors, By Nadine M. Connell1787 Words   |  4 PagesDifferences in Cyberbullying Behaviors,† written by Nadine M. Connell1, Natalie M. Schell-Busey, Allison N. Pearce, and Pamela Negro, the topic of cyberbullying is discussed. Their research focuses on whether or not there’s a correlation between cy berbullying and gender. Research on bullying suggests that traditional bullying occurs between males and includes participation in physical acts, while females engage in more relational attacks. However, when it comes to cyberbullying, the gender thatRead MoreSocial Media and Cyberbullying Essay1275 Words   |  6 Pagesalso contributed and exacerbated bullying in our schools. This new form of bullying, often referred to as cyberbullying, has created an around-the-clock atmosphere where bullying can occur even when school is not in session. Many professionals have sought to address the negative aspects of social media and have worked to develop a solution to bring cyberbullying to an end. Besides cyberbullying, there are many other negative outcomes for American youth in the use of social media websites like FacebookRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1298 Words   |  6 Pagestheir lives and develops distractions, privacy issues, cyberbullying, poor social skills, and health concerns. Section I: Direct Distractions Teenagers are constantly being exposed to technology at all times, resulting in a rise in plagiarism and a lack of productivity. Due to the easy access to the Internet, it has caused more and more teenagers to engage in plagiarism and other forms of cheating. It is not a coincidence that plagiarism rates have increased alongside the growth of social media steadilyRead MoreTeen Suicide : A Victim Of Severe Cyberbullying3502 Words   |  15 Pagesof severe cyberbullying. The boy she was talking to began to say hurtful things to her, which quickly spiraled into a situation where many of her â€Å"friends† on social media began posting derogatory comments about her. Despite her parents’ pleas to get off the Internet, Megan continued to read the comments. That night, Megan’s mom found her hanged in her closet (Megan Meir Foundation, n.d.). This story is one of the many that has caught the media’s attention over recent years. Teen suicide in relationRead MoreThe Main Environmental And Emotional Causes And Crisis Intervention Of Teen Suicide Essay1643 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will discuss the main environmental and emotional causes and crisis intervention of teen suicide based on experimental facts and assessment studies. In today’s society, suicide rates continue to rise amongst teens. In some suicide cases, family and friends are caught completely off guard as signs can be misinterpreted. Why does suicide come as a surprise to family and friends and what can be done to decrease the record high will be one of the points within this paper. Early recognitionRead More The Negative Effects of Cyberbullying Essays2167 Words   |  9 Pagespotential to destroy many people. With technology use on the rise, bullying has taken a new, more destructive form. Cyberbullying, as defined by the Cyberbullying Res earch Center, is the willful and repeated harm inflicted through the medium of electronic text (qtd. in Chait). Cyberbullying is a serious problem and has serious consequences. There are many contributing factors to cyberbullying. Children and young adults have almost infinite access to social networking sites, chat forums, and cell phonesRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effect On Society2620 Words   |  11 Pageshas become a huge moral panic for the society now. Bullying have always existed, however, the method and seriousness of bullying has increased dramatically over time. Cyberbullying is one of the most troubling and disruptive crimes of our society now. The advancement of technology has definitely enforced a huge impact on cyberbullying. The internet and its easy access has made it exceptionally easy to target people, especially juveniles, throughout the day at any given time. Many popular

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Varying Causes And Effects Of College Mergers

Literature Review The Varying Causes and Effects of College Mergers Philadelphia University, a notable design school, and Thomas Jefferson University, a notable medical school have merged. The two universities vary in numerous ways; however, like many universities across the United States that have been merging into larger institutions, a mediation of the two universities was reached. Philadelphia University has a deep credited history in the design field. Specifically, what the school was founded on, textiles. Today, the school offers a large range of degrees from health sciences to architecture. With a small student body, including graduates, the school has close interactions with students, professors, faculty, and alumni (PhilaU.edu,†¦show more content†¦The review and analysis of various studies, spanning across many demographics has uncovered a multitude of opinions that can then be related to the overall causes and effects of mergers across higher education institutions. University Community Effects of Mergers in Colleges The merger of a smaller college into a larger one, is bound to bring inevitable change to student life and activities. Sandra Grey (2015) discusses the loss of autonomy in her analysis of university mergers and noted that many mergers require constant dialogue between the administration and the students, which is usually absent. The amount of teaching resources most often decrease because professors have increased responsibilities; creating new curriculum and teaching more courses; during times of college mergers and often are not able to dedicate as much time into their class as they would like to. During involuntary mergers (those done for financial reasons), the alumni network of a university decreases, which in turn has an adverse effect on student life. â€Å"Consequently, individual students in merged colleges may feel more alienated, which reduces attainment and increases the risk of dropout.† (Capuccinello, 2014). Lisa Wolf-Wendel (2009) explains an opposite phenomenon in her work,Show MoreRelatedInvestment Banking Analyst Career Essays1485 Words   |  6 Pageswhere people play solitaire on their computer all day, but it is definitely not. â€Å"On your bad trips you scratch your eyes out and jump off buildings† (DeChesare). Even though being an investment banking analyst is challenging, this job has a positive effect on the society as well as to ourselves. This job strike a positive impact to the society by helping citizens, investors, as well as government agencies in making good investments. Clients can vary from wealthy investors to government agencies thatRead MoreEssay about â€Å"Utah Symphony and Utah Opera: a Merger Proposal†14805 Words   |  60 Pagesâ€Å"Utah Symphony and Utah Opera: a Merger Proposal† Financial Strengths and Weaknesses of the Utah Symphony Before the Merger The financial state of the Utah Symphony before the merger was grim. It was understood by the symphony’s chairman of the board, Scott Parker, that the situation was getting worse. This was aggravated by the downturn of the economy and the event of 9/11. However, even before the economic downturn and 9/11, the symphony was very close to a deficit situation (Delong Ager,Read MoreStrategic Management Asos Essay2611 Words   |  11 PagesEvaluation 6. Conclusion 7. Appendix 1 - ASOS Ethical Code of Conduct 8. Appendix 2 – Profitability Ratios 9. Bibliography 1. Introduction ASOS is an international fashion retailer, which offers an extensive line of products, varying from high street to luxury items. Success and rapid growth of the company was achieved trough a well- planned corporate strategy, using their resources and capabilities in a way that would profit the company. â€Å"Strategic planning is the processRead MoreMerger and Acquisition: Current Issues115629 Words   |  463 Pages Mergers and Acquisitions Current Issues Edited by Greg N. Gregoriou and Karyn L. Neuhauser MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS Also edited by Greg N. Gregoriou ADVANCES IN RISK MANAGEMENT ASSET ALLOCATION AND INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS DIVERSIFICATION AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT OF MUTUAL FUNDS PERFORMANCE OF MUTUAL FUNDS Mergers and Acquisitions Current Issues Edited by GREG N. GREGORIOU and KARYN L. NEUHAUSER Selection and editorial matter  © Greg N. Gregoriou and Karyn L. NeuhauserRead MoreContinuing Crisis in Tertiary Education of Developing and Transition Countries3848 Words   |  16 PagesCentral Asia, drastic reductions in public funding are jeopardizing the quality and sustainability of existing programs and even the survival of entire institutions. In many countries the poor quality of teacher training programs has detrimental effects on the quality of learning in primary and secondary education. Weak secondary education and scientiï ¬ c literacy, in turn, do not arm high school graduates with the necessary skills for successful tertiary-level studies. Most universities in developingRead MoreModernization of Ntuc Income Case Study14054 Words   |  57 Pagesthe model of emotions, attitudes, and behaviour. I Identify the conditions that require and problems with emotional labour. I Outline the four components of emotional intelligence. I Summarize the effects of job dissatisfaction in terms of the exit-voice-loyalty-neglect model. I Compare the effects of affective and continuance commitment on employee behaviour. I Describe ï ¬ ve strategies to increase organizational commitment. I Contrast transactional and relational psychological contracts. I DiscussRead MoreModernization of Ntuc Income Case Study14065 Words   |  57 Pagesmodel of emotions, attitudes, and behaviour. I Identify the conditions that require and problems with emotional labour. I Outline the four components of emotional intelligence. I Summarize the effects of job dissatisfaction in terms of the exit-voice-loyalty-neglect model. I Compare the effects of affective and continuance commitment on employee behaviour. I Describe ï ¬ ve strategies to increase organizational commitment. I Contrast transactional and relational psychological contracts.Read MoreTim Horton S Case Study3647 Words   |  15 Pagesstrategy that is chosen, the expansion could potentially change the two restaurants from only having individual, stand alone companies, to perhaps hybrid Burger King/Tim Hortons stores throughout the US markets. This change would have considerable effect on the way both conduct business and customer opinions. Top management must also ensure that successful adjustments in company operations are made to comply with US political, economical, and legal systems. This expansion also raises the questionRead MoreEmployment Law Assignment Essay4309 Words   |  18 Pagesshould also agree in advance that they will abide by the arbitrators decision. The cost during legal proceedings can prompt a settlement along with other reasons. The process of discovery—in which both sides seek information from each other—can cause embarrassment because considerable personal and financial information must be released. Legal proceedings can also have a harmful impact on the public reputation of the parties. Employers, for example, sometimes settle Sexual Harassment claims in orderRead MoreAgency Theory: an Assessment and Review9496 Words   |  38 Pagestheory. However, they are not crucial. Rather, the important point is that the two streams are complementary: Positivist theory identifies various contract alternatives, and principal-agent theory indicates which contract is the most efficient under varying levels of outcome uncertainty, risk aversion, information, and other variables described below. The focus of the principal-agent literature is on determining the optimal contract, behavior versus outcome, between the principal and the agent. The simple

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Traditional Financial Reporting Historical Cost Principle

Question: Discuss about theTraditional Financial Reportingfor Historical Cost Principle. Answer: Introduction Traditional Financial Reporting by business is a mean by which statements are produced with an aim of disclosing the organization`s financial status to its shareholders or to all the interested parties. However the manner and form in which these financial reporting is done has been subjected to severe criticism by various analyst. In their view which has come to be appreciated, they intimate that the traditional financial reporting system is marred with a number of limitations which makes it inappropriate to give precise insight concerning the performance of the organization and hence cannot be fully relied upon and thus the need to come up with more enhance way of reporting such as cost and management accounting. In addition, companies using traditional financial reporting system have for many years been dwelling on reporting economic status in total disregard of environmental and social effects caused by their operations. Below is analysis of some of the criticism of traditional fi nancial reporting, some of the theories that supports the corporate sustainability reporting and the cost and benefit associated by the same. Criticism of Traditional Reporting Firstly, Historical cost principle has been used widely in financial accounting where transaction is recorded at the cost of transaction at the time the transaction takes place. This information does not tell accurately about day to day cost and expenses and therefore make its difficult to predict about the future status of the firm. Thus the information presented cannot be relied upon by the decision makers and its relevance keeps waning over time. It is therefore argued that the current cost information should be reported parallel with historical cost information.Secondly,impact of non-economic of financial factors are highly disregarded, this are factors which impact on the financial outlook of the firm but they are not included as part of these statements since they are not measurable in monetary terms. Some of these factors are co-operation of the employees, creditworthiness of concern and the reputation of the management. Thirdly, the statements does not give the ultimate pictu re of the business, the data provided in this case is just an approximate and the actual value of the business can only be known when it is liquidated. This makes the financial statements just but an interim reports.Fourthly,the traditional financial reporting do not give the actual position ,here there are certain assets in the balance sheet such as goodwill which, in case the business is wound up will not bring in any monetary effect into the business yet it is included in the balance sheet.This can lead to making wrong inferences because what the statement represent is not the actual position of the fimr or business. Theories of Corporate Sustainability Reporting They are several theories that tries to affirm the importance of corporate sustainability reporting (CSR).Among them are (1)Legitimacy theory -in their interpretation,Deegan and Unerman (2011) intimates that the theory is build on tne idea that there exist a social contract that binds the firm and the society in which that particular firm operates. Thus companies and corporations try to make their companies operation acceptable by the society through involving themselves in CSR reporting and hence ensure the organization`s going concern. Deegan (2002), argues that the contract is mainly composed of the expectation of the society regarding how the firm should conduct itself. O'Donovan (2002) in his view argues that the theory has its genesis from the notion that for the corporation to successfully operate in a society, it must act within the confines of what that particular society considers as socially acceptable and responsible behaviour.I n his word,Waddock et al. (2002) provides t hat depending on the employees attitude regarding how the firm carries out its responsibilities, the employee makes the decision whether or not to work for the particular organization or not. Thus, presentation of non- information (sustainability information) can play a vital role in placing a firm as a preferred employer and hence enhancing the firm`s is able to lure high quality staff. Margolis and Walsh (2003) claim that there is a direct relationship between discretionary disclosure of CSR performance and the financial performance and therefore such disclosure can promote corporate performance. Roberts (1992) provides that it is in pursuit of capital and increasing the shareholders value that the firm find it paramount to make CSR disclosure.Bayoud et al. (2012) in his confirmation states that the disclosure of CRS is indeed tagged to the corporate reputation for stakeholders..(2)Stakeholder theory. This theory states that the firm should not only concentrate on the interest of shareholders but also for the entire stakeholders which are in one way or another affected by the operations and achievements of the organization(Freeman,1984).The stakeholder theory concentrates on the critical analysis on all parties to whom the firm should be responsible. Boatright (2003) stated that firms should be operated in a manner that benefits all of the stakeholders of the firm. Just as shareholders invest their cash in the firm, customers invest their trust and confidence and employees invest their knowledge and time (Graves et al., 2001).As a result, Wicks et al. (2004) it is therefore important for firms to consider the aftermath of their actions on the all the interested stakeholders. Wearing (2005) in his view, the theory emphasis the significance of all the concerned group upon which the operations of the firm impact. According to (Deegan, 2013) stakeholders theory can be explained in terms of ethical and managerial branches. In terms of managerial, its intimates th at the firm or organization will be highly responsive to those stakeholders that will have great economic impact to the firm (O'Dwyer, 2003) or those not actively engaged in the firm`s income generating activities but can influence it in one way or the other (Savage et al., 1991). The ethical facet provides that all stakeholders are entitled to know the effect the firm`s operation have upon the environment and the society as a whole (Deegan, 2013). Cost and Benefit of Corporate Sustainability Reporting However they are cost and benefit associated with corporate sustainability reporting. The cost will highly depend on the industry in which the firm operates, the size of the organization and the time spent by the organization i.e. collection of data, conducting training, writing reports etc.Among the benefits associated with the reporting of corporate sustainability. First and foremost there can be increased trust by being open in non-financial performance hence boosting the image of the company. The competitive advantage of the company over the rest is likely to rise to the confidence the investor will develop towards the company in terms of i.e. negotiating contracts. Conclusion From the above, it is clear that company need to use enhanced ways of reporting their financial information in a manner that will reflect the authentic financial status of their companies. For instance, using historical cost in reporting should be abandoned for a more realistic ways like using current cost information. Reporting of financial information should be more inclusive in that it should include environmental and social aspects. The contribution of the firm to the welfare of the immediate society should be well spelt out in the reporting, this will ensure that the society creates the awareness of its legitimacy and its reason for its continued existence References Boatright, R., 2003. Ethics and the conduct of business. New York:Pearson Education International. Bayoud N. S., Kavanagh M., and Slaughter G., 2012. Factors influencing levels of corporate social responsibility disclosure by Libyan firms: A mixed study. International Journal of Economics and Finance. Deegan, C., and Unerman, J., 2011. Financial accounting theory. Sydney: McGraw-Hill. Freeman, R. Edward.1984. Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Perspective Boston: Pitman Publishing. .O?Dwyer, B., 2003. Conceptions of corporate social responsibility: The nature of managerial Capture. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 16(4), 523-557 Roberts, R. W., 1992. Determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure: An application of stakeholder theory. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 17(6), 595-612. Ross, S. A., 1977. The determination of financial structure: The incentive signaling Approach, Bell Journal of Economics, 8(1), 23 40 O?Donovan, G., 2002. Environmental disclosures in the annual report: Extending the applicability and predictive power of legitimacy theory. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 15(3), 344371. Savage, G.T., Nix, T.W., Whitehead, C.J., and Blair, J.D., 1991. Strategies for assessing and managing organizational stakeholders.Academyof Management Executive, 5(2), 61-75. Waddock, S., Bodwell, C. and Graves, S., 2002. Responsibility: The new business imperative. Academy of Management Executive. Wicks, A. C., Freeman, R. E., and Parmar. B., 2004. Stakeholder theory andthe corporate objective revisited. Organization Science, 15(3), 36-369

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Internet voting1 Essay Example For Students

Internet voting1 Essay Voting is defined as expressing the will or a preference in a matter by ballot, voice, etc (Grolier 1). Voting on the Internet has become a major issue in the past couple years. Their are many different groups who have very diverse opinions on the role the Internet should play in the 2000 elections. The myriad types of on-line voting systems proposed for use has resulted in many heated arguments in the world of politics. Adversarys of voting on the Internet state, It would not be legally, practically or fiscally feasible to develop a comprehensive remote Internet voting system (Phillips 3). However advocates of on-line voting argue, There is nothing inherently more mischievous about Internet voting than paper ballots (Wayne 1). Before a person can decide what side of the Internet voting debate they want to support, they must be made aware of the issues at hand. One method of on-line voting is The Polling Place System. This is generally considered to be the most tamper proof system available to the public. The Polling Place System is run a lot like the traditional paper ballot voting structure election officials have used for many years (Phillips 2). The voters go to a designated voting station and cast their votes using computers provided by the Federal Election Commission, or FEC (Wayne 1). The election is under the control of election officials at all times which allows for uniformity of communication privacy and security protocols. Perhaps the greatest advantage to this system is the ability to provide paper audit trails and additional identity verification (Phillips 2). The capability to have a paper record of the ballots cast by each indiviual voter is what makes this system the most tamper proof available. The other process of Internet voting is called the Remote System. It is believed that this system will result in a, boost in voter turn out which is now at historic lows(Phillips 2). This belief is a result of how accessible this system will make voting. The voter is responsible for providing the computer unlike the Polling Place System. This allows the voter to cast their vote anywhere as long as they have access to the Internet. However, the downfall of this system is the lack of paper audit trails (Wayne 3). This in turn causes a lack of regulation in not only the ability to track individual ballots but the uniformity of voting conditions (Phillips 3). There are many advantages to voting on the Internet. One of the most evident advantages is that it is cost effective. It virtually eliminates any need for the current election provided equipment and the thousands of people working in the voting booths (Popkin 17). The freedom voters will have to vote from any location will eliminate the need for specific voting ballots (Phillips 2). This freedom will also make voting more convenient and will probably boost voter turn out. It will allow for a greater participation in voting from groups like business executives, overseas military and young people. These three groups generally have a low voter turn out but have readily access to the Internet (Wayne 2). This ability to access the Internet on a regular basis is what is believed will raise their voter participation. On-line voting will also eradicate the need for pole workers (Phillips 2). This work would be handled by a small group of people working for the election vendor, the Internet site On-line voting also has many disadvantages when compared to the traditional paper ballot system (Popkin 13). At this time there are no standards in place for the election vendors. The lack regulations and uniformity can result in many different ballot outcomes (Wayne 1). Other worries are that hackers may infiltrate the computer voting system and manipulate the results. It is feared that a hacker could implant a virus in the computers of the voters and substitute his own vote for thousands of legitimate votes. .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .postImageUrl , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:hover , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:visited , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:active { border:0!important; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:active , .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379 .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0a5f0a08b1482f6ff44c483992f71379:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Canada's Copyright Law Essay This type of fraud would make prosecution extremely difficult since there would no longer be physical evidence, like on paper ballots, to prove such fraud (Phillips 4). There are many different issues in debate over the topic of Internet voting. It is the duty of every U.S. citizen .